Class 5 English Grammar – Complete Guide with Syllabus, Solutions & PDF

Class 5 English Grammar

Learn Class 5 English grammar | Sterling English Grammar and Composition is an important step for students. At this stage, children move from basic sentence making to understanding detailed grammar rules like tenses, direct and indirect speech, active and passive voice, and writing skills. With a proper English Grammar book PDF or Basic English grammar PDF, it makes it easier for both students and parents to practice at home.

In this article we will cover the complete 5th Class English Grammar syllabus, chapter-wise details, short explanations, and useful notes. Whether you are a student, parent, or tutor, this guide will help you understand what to study and how to practice effectively.

  1. Sentences and Phrases
  2. Subject and Predicate
  3. Nouns
  4. Nouns: Gender
  5. Nouns: Singular and Plural
  6. Nouns – The Possessive Case
  7. Pronouns
  8. Verbs
  9. Adjectives
  10. Adjectives: Degrees of Comparison
  11. Articles – A, An and The
  12. Adverbs
  13. Tense – (Present, Past, Future)
  14. Prepositions
  15. Conjunctions
  16. Active and Passive Voice
  17. Direct and Indirect Speech
  18. Modals
  19. Synonyms and Antonyms
  20. Comprehension
  21. Paragraph Writing
  22. Essay Writing
  23. Letter Writing
  24. Story Writing
  25. Revision – 1
  26. Revision – 2

To make learning easier, here is a simple explanation of all the chapters included in the Class 5 English Grammar book PDF. Each topic builds step by step, starting from the basics like sentences and nouns to advanced topics like direct–indirect speech and writing skills. This article will help students to understand what each chapter covers, and parents or tutors can use it for quick reference during practice.

Class 5 English Grammar—sentences and phrases

In this chapter you will know what a complete sentence is and how it is different from a phrase. A sentence always makes full sense (the boy is playing), while a phrase is only a group of words without complete meaning (in the park).

Class 5 English Grammar—subject and predicate

Every sentence is divided into two parts: the subject (who or what the sentence is about) and the predicate (what is said about the subject). Example: The dog (subject) is barking loudly (predicate).

Class 5 English Grammar—Nouns

Students learn about naming words, i.e., nouns. They are the names of people, places, animals, or things. Example: Rani, school, tiger, book.

Class 5 English Grammar—Nouns: Gender

This explains how nouns are classified into masculine (boy, king), feminine (girl, queen), common (teacher, child), and neuter (table, pen).

Chapter 5 – Nouns: Singular and Plural

Class 5 English Grammar—Nouns: Singular and plural

Here, students understand the rules of one and many. For example: cat → cats, bus → buses, child → children.

Chapter 6 – Nouns – The Possessive Case

Class 5 English Grammar—Nouns: The Possessive Case

This part shows how to express ownership or relation. Example: Ravi’s bag means the bag belongs to Ravi.

Chapter 7 – Pronouns (Class 5 English Grammar)

Class 5 English Grammar—Pronuns

Instead of repeating nouns again and again, pronouns are used. Example: Riya is my friend. She is very helpful.

Chapter 8 – Verbs

Class 5 English Grammar— Verbs

Action words that show what someone or something does.

Chapter 9 – Adjectives (Class 5 English Grammar)

Class 5 English Grammar— Adjectives

Words that describe nouns (tall boy, red apple).

Chapter 10 – Adjectives: Degrees of Comparison

Class 5 English Grammar— Adjectives: Degrees of comparison

Positive, Comparative, and Superlative forms (big – bigger – biggest).

Chapter 11 – Articles – A, An and The

Class 5 English Grammar— Articles: A, An and The

Articles are small words used before nouns. “A” and “An” are used for general things, while “The” is used for particular ones. Example: a pen, an orange, the sun.

Chapter 12 – Adverbs

Class 5 English Grammar— Adverbs

Words that describe verbs (slowly, quickly, very).

Chapter 13 – Tense – (Present, Past, Future)

Class 5 English Grammar— Tense: Present, Past and Future

Understanding time in sentences (She plays, She played, She will play).

Chapter 14 – Prepositions

Class 5 English Grammar— Prepositions

Words that show relation between a noun/pronoun and another word. Example: The book is on the table, the boy is under the tree.

Chapter 15 – Conjunctions

Class 5 English Grammar— Conjunctions

Joining words like and, but, or, because.

Chapter 16 – Active and Passive Voice

Class 5 English Grammar— Active and Passive voice

Different ways of writing a sentence (The cat chased the mouse / The mouse was chased by the cat).

Chapter 17 – Direct and Indirect Speech

Class 5 English Grammar— Direct and Indirect Speech

How we report someone’s words (He said, “I am happy.” → He said that he was happy)

Chapter 18 – Modals

Class 5 English Grammar— Modals

Helping verbs are used to express ability, permission, or necessity. Example: can, may, must, should. I can swim. You must study.

Chapter 19 – Synonyms and Antonyms

Class 5 English Grammar— Synonyms and Antonyms

Synonyms are words with the same meaning (happy – glad). Antonyms are opposite words (hot – cold).

Chapter 20 – Comprehension

Class 5 English Grammar— Comprehension

Students practice reading a passage and answering questions to test understanding. This improves reading and thinking skills.

Chapter 21 – Paragraph Writing

Class 5 English Grammar— Paragraph Writing

Short writing on a single topic, usually 5–6 sentences. Example: My School, My Best Friend.

Chapter 22 – Essay Writing

Class 5 English Grammar— Essay Writing

A longer piece of writing divided into introduction, body, and conclusion. Example topics: Importance of Trees, A Visit to the Zoo.

Chapter 23 – Letter Writing

Class 5 English Grammar— Letter Writing

Students learn how to write informal letters (to friends and relatives) and formal letters (to the principal and officials).

Chapter 24 – Story Writing

Class 5 English Grammar— Story Writing

Helps in creating stories with a beginning, middle, and ending. Example: The Thirsty Crow, The Lion and the Mouse.

Revision-1

This section enables you to do quick revision exercises.

Revision- 2

Final revision before exams.

  • Students can understand grammar step by step.
  • Parents can guide children easily using this simple syllabus.
  • Tutors can plan lessons and practice exercises in order.

Answer: The syllabus includes topics like sentences, nouns, pronouns, verbs, tenses, articles, prepositions, conjunctions, voice, speech, writing skills, and revision.

Answer: You can search online for “Class 5 English Grammar Book PDF” or use free study resources provided by schools and websites.

Answer: Tenses, articles, voice, and writing skills are very important for exams.

Answer: Parents can practice worksheets daily, make children write small essays, and help them in reading comprehension.

Answer: Yes, strong grammar in Class 5 builds the base for advanced English in higher classes and exams.

With this chapter-wise explanation and syllabus, students can prepare well for exams. If you need practice, always keep a Basic English Grammar PDF or workbook for regular revision.

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